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Table 1 Patient baseline characteristics

From: Effects of anesthetic nasal masks on hypoxemia in overweight/obese patients undergoing gastroscopy: a randomized controlled trial

Characteristic

Nasal cannula group (73)

Nasal mask group (73)

p value

Age, years

49 (37–54)

51 (39–56)

0.112

Sex, n (%)

  

0.856

 Male

51 (69.9)

52 (71.2)

 

 Female

22 (30.1)

21 (28.8)

 

BMI, kg/m2, n (%)

  

0.857

 25–29.9

52 (71.2)

50 (68.5)

 

 30–39.9

21 (28.8)

23 (31.5)

 

ASA classification, n (%)

  

0.812

 1

11 (15.1)

12 (16.4)

 

 2

61 (83.5)

59 (80.9)

 

 3

1 (1.4)

2 (2.7)

 

Mallampati score, n (%)

  

0.232

 1

9 (12.3)

7 (9.6)

 

 2

26 (35.6)

36 (49.3)

 

 3

30 (41.1)

27 (37)

 

 4

8 (11.0)

3 (4.1)

 

Medical history, n (%)

  

0.593

 Hypertension

19 (26.0)

24 (32.9)

 

 Diabetes

5 (6.8)

6 (8.2)

 

 Coronary artery disease

3 (4.1)

1 (1.4)

 

 SpO2 in ambient air before pre-oxygenation

98 (97–98)

98 (97–98)

0.942

 Propofol, mg

140 (130–155)

140 (130–150)

0.810

 Sufentanil, μg

5 (5–5)

5 (5–5)

1

 Duration of procedure, min

5 (4–6)

5 (4–6)

0.442

 Time to open eyes, min

1 (0–2)

0 (0–1)

0.211

 Time of recovery of orientation force, min

2 (1–3)

2 (1–3)

0.455

  1. The binary data are presented as numbers (%), and the continuous data are presented as medians (25th–75th percentiles)
  2. BMI, body mass index; ASA, American Society of Anesthesiologists